志愿服务在构建基层治理新格局中的功能及发展路径

Research on the Function and Development Path of Voluntary Service in the Construction of a New Pattern of Grassroots Social Governance

志愿服务组织是基层治理新格局的重要参与主体,志愿服务是构建基层治理新格局的重要方式和路径。作为衡量人类文明进步和社会发展的重要指数,志愿服务在社会资本凝聚、公共精神培育、社会资源整合、公共服务体系、危机救援机制以及社会福利体系建设等方面均发挥着不可或缺的作用。治理体系和治理能力现代化是新时代基层治理新格局构建的发展方向。志愿服务在构建基层治理新格局中发展不仅需要自上而下的支持体系建设,而且需要基层水平治理资源的整合和合作机制构建,更需要自身能力和公信力的提升。

Voluntary service organization is an important participant in the new pattern of grassroots governance,and voluntary service is an important way and path to build a new pattern of grassroots governance.As an important index to measure the progress of human civilization and social development,voluntary service plays an indispensable role in the cohesion of social capital,the cultivation of public spirit,the integration of social resources,public service system,crisis relief mechanism,and the construction of social welfare and social assistance system.The modernization of governance system and governance capacity is the development direction of new pattern construction of grassroots governance in the new era.The development of voluntary service in the construction of a new pattern of grassroots governance needs not only the construction of top-down support system,but also the integration of governance resources at the grassroots level and the construction of cooperation mechanism,as well as the improvement of its own capacity and credibility.