粤北连山壮歌历史与发展语境研究

A Study on the History and Development Context of Lianshan Zhuang Songs in Northern Guangdong

壮歌为壮族民歌简称,是广东省第七批省级非物质文化遗产,主要分布在广东省清远市连山瑶族壮族自治县境内。壮歌内容丰富,在广东少数民族音乐中占有重要地位。文章通过对壮歌的古今流存状态进行史料挖掘和实地调研,证实壮歌呈现出"古盛今衰"之况,而壮歌的衰微是由族群内因和环境外因相互影响造成的。基于此,文章提出了壮歌传承在政府、民间、媒体、学界四个层面的科学传承路径。

Zhuang songs,as the abbreviation of Zhuang minority folk songs,are the seventh batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage in Guangdong Province.They are mainly distributed in Lianshan Yao Zhuang Autonomous County of Qingyuan City,Guangdong Province.Zhuang songs are rich in content and occupy an important position in Guangdong ethnic music.Through historical data mining and field investigation,this paper proves that Zhuang songs are in the state of"Ancient Boom and Modern Decline",which was caused by the mutual influence between internal and external factors of the ethnic group.Based on this,this paper puts forward the scientific inheritance path of Zhuang songs in a four dimension of government,folk,media and academia.