摘要
肝移植手术通过植入一个健康的肝脏到患者体内,使终末期肝病患者肝功能得到良好恢复,是晚期肝病唯一有效的治疗方法。肝移植患者围术期大量失血影响预后,针对相关危险因素,采取相应措施,术前充分准备血液制品,术中合理应用血液成分,纠正患者凝血功能,减少围术期大量输血,防止发生术后大出血及各种并发症,对保证肝移植患者的生存率,改善预后有重要意义。
Liver transplantation is the only effective method for the treatment to make patients with endstage liver disease.Liver function was well restored.For liver transplantation in patients with the related risk factors for perioperative blood loss,take corresponding measures,provide the safe,reasonable and effective treatment of blood component transfusion,reduce the perioperative blood transfusion in great quantities,prevent the occurrence of postoperative bleeding and various complications,to ensure the survival rate of patients with liver transplantation and improve prognosis.
作者
王瑜
张瑞
王硕
杜爱翠
段光华
WANG Yu;ZHANG Rui;WANG Shuo;DU Ai-cui;DUAN Guang-hua(Department of Blood Transfusion,PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center,Beijing 100088,China;Department of Medical Care Center Health Management,PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center,Beijing 100088,China;Department of Pharmacy,PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center,Beijing 100088,China)
出处
《加速康复外科杂志》
2020年第2期92-96,共5页
JOURNAL OF ENHANCED RECOVERY AFTER SURGERY
关键词
肝移植
围术期
输血管理
Liver transplantation
Perioperative management
Blood transfusion