小学阶段针对新型毒品的学校预防教育策略

Study on new-type drug preventive education strategies in primary school

目前,我国青少年新型毒品滥用问题日益严峻。预防是青少年禁毒工作的关键,而学校预防教育是遏制毒品蔓延的有效措施。正确的学校毒品预防教育能够为青少年建立起识毒、拒毒的第一道防线,而小学阶段则是重中之重。本文从重视新型毒品的识别教育,探索适合小学生身心特点的教育内容,运用互联网和新媒体平台,培养专业的师资队伍、家校联合宣传禁毒知识和引导小学生们建立正向的同龄朋友圈等六个方面,阐述小学阶段针对新型毒品的学校预防教育策略。

At present, the problem of new-type drug addiction of teenagers is becoming more and more serious. Prevention is the key to youth drug control, and preventive education in school is the most effective measure to curb the spread of drugs. The correct drug preventive education in school can build up the first line of defense for the youth by helping them recognize and reject drugs, and the primary school stage is the most important. This article focuses on five aspects: attaching importance to the identify education of new-type drugs, exploring the educational content suitable for the physical and mental characteristics of primary school students, using the internet and the new media platform, training professional teachers, family-school joint publicity of anti-drug knowledge and guiding elementary school students to build positive peer groups. This article expounds the strategies of school preventive education against new-type drug addiction at primary school stage.