门诊护理干预对使用胰岛素笔患者操作水平及睡眠质量的影响

The Effect of Outpatient Nursing Intervention on the Operation Level and Sleep Quality of Patients with Insulin Pen

目的:分析探讨护理门诊干预对使用笔用胰岛素治疗的糖尿病患者规范使用针头的影响,同时监测患者睡眠状况。方法:选取2019年6月至2019年12月蚌埠市第三人民医院门诊及住院部收治的使用胰岛素笔注射的糖尿病患者150例作为研究对象,均接受糖尿病护理门诊干预,分析探讨干预前后患者对胰岛素笔用针头规范使用相关知识的了解和实际使用状况,并比较干预前后患者的睡眠质量评分情况。结果:与干预前比较,干预后患者的相关理论知识得分高于干预前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后规范使用胰岛素笔用针头的状况改善显著,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);患者干预后PSQI各项评分以及PSQI总分均降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:糖尿病护理门诊干预可显著改善糖尿病患者规范使用胰岛素笔用针头的状况,提高患者规范使用胰岛素笔用针头相关理论知识的水平,并有效改善患者睡眠质量,值得推广。

Objective:To analyze and discuss the influence of the nurse-led outpatient intervention to use insulin pen treatment of diabetic patients with standard used of needles,and monitor the patient′s sleep status at the same time.Methods:A total of 150 diabetic patients who received insulin pen injection in the outpatient department and inpatient department of Bengbu Third People′s Hospital from June 2019 to December 2019 were selected as the research objects.They all received diabetes nursing outpatient intervention.The knowledge and actual use of insulin pen needle before and after the intervention were analyzed and discussed,and the sleep quality of patients before and after the intervention was compared Scoring.Results:Compared with before intervention,the scores of relevant theoretical knowledge of patients after intervention were higher than before intervention,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the condition of standard use of insulin pen needles was significantly improved,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the PSQI scores and total PSQI scores were reduced,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Diabetes nursing clinic intervention can significantly improve the situation of diabetic patients using insulin pen needles,and improve the level of theoretical knowledge of patients using insulin pen needles,and effectively improve the quality of sleep of patients.