功能锻炼对强直性脊柱炎患者康复效果和睡眠质量的影响

Effect of Functional Exercise on Rehabilitation and Sleep Quality of Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis

目的:探究在强直性脊柱炎护理中加强功能锻炼对患者康复效果和睡眠质量产生的影响。方法:选取2018年4月至2019年7月安徽医科大学第一附属医院收治的强直性脊柱炎患者90例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组45例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上加强功能锻炼。结果:与对照组(77.78%)比较,观察组护理满意度(93.33%)较高(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组胸廓活动度、腰椎侧弯、颈椎旋转度及腰椎屈曲各指标评分均优于对照组(P<0.05);与对照组比较,观察组PSQI评分(10.32±1.36)分较低(P<0.05)。结论:在强直性脊柱炎护理中加强功能锻炼,能够提高护理满意度,促进患者的关节活动度得到明显改善,有利于恢复患者的各种功能活动,同时还能够提高患者的睡眠质量,其临床价值较显著。

Objective:To explore the effect of strengthening functional exercise on the rehabilitation effect and sleep quality of patients with ankylosing spondylitis.Methods:Ninety patients with ankylosing spondylitis treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University from April 2018 to July 2019 were randomly divided into observation group(enhancing function exercise)and control group(routine care)each 45 people.Results:Compared with the control group(77.78%),the observation group had higher nursing satisfaction(93.33%)(P<0.05).After treatment,the observation group had thoracic activity,lumbar scoliosis,cervical spine rotation,and lumbar flexion.The scores were better than the control group(P<0.05).At the same time,compared with the control group,the PSQI score(10.32±1.36)of the observation group was lower(P<0.05).Conclusion:Strengthening functional exercise in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis can improve the satisfaction of nursing,promote the significant improvement of joint mobility of patients,and help restore various functional activities of patients.At the same time,it can also improve the sleep quality of patients,Its clinical value is significant.