新生儿黄疸采用综合护理的效果和对睡眠的影响

Effect of Comprehensive Nursing for Neonatal Jaundice and Its Influence on Sleep

目的:研究新生儿黄疸患儿在护理中通过综合护理的效果和对睡眠的影响。方法:选取2018年9月至2019年9月福建省立金山医院收治的新生儿黄疸患儿74例作为研究对象,按照护理方法不同分为对照组和观察组,每组37例,对照组采用常规护理方式,观察组在常规护理的基础上加上综合护理。观察比较护理干预效果,如新生儿的黄疸消退时长和平均睡眠时长等。结果:观察组新生儿黄疸患儿的黄疸指数消退时长比对照组更短,平均睡眠时长比对照组更长,综合护理的实施效果更佳(P<0.05)。2组新生儿黄疸患儿护理前的血清胆红素水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后,观察组黄疸新生患儿的血清胆红素水平比对照组更低(P<0.05)。结论:综合护理在此研究中比仅行常规护理的作用更加理想,对于增加新生儿的睡眠时长,促进黄疸消退等具有重要意义。

Objective:To study the effect of comprehensive nursing for neonatal jaundice and its influence on sleep.Methods:A total of 74 cases of newborn children with jaundice and who treated in our hospital of Department of Neonatal from September 2018 to September 2019 were selected,All newborns were divided into control group(37 cases,used routine nursing)and study group(37 cases,used combined with comprehensive nursing on the basis of routine nursing).Then,the nursing intervention were observed and compared,such as the length of jaundice regression and the average sleep time.Results:The regression time of jaundice index in the study group was shorter than that in the control group,and the average sleep time was longer than that in the control group,and the effect of comprehensive nursing was better(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in serum bilirubin level between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the serum bilirubin level of the study group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The comprehensive nursing is more ideal than routine nursing in this study,and it is great significance to increase the sleep time of newborn and promote jaundice regression.