循证护理在脑梗死护理中的应用效果

Application Effect of Evidence-based Nursing in Cerebral Infarction Nursing

目的观察脑梗死患者护理过程中采用循证护理方式的效果。方法选取2018年3月至2019年3月入院接受治疗的脑梗死患者80例,将其随机分成两组,每组40例,对照组患者采用常规的护理方法,观察组患者采用循证护理方式进行护理,对比两组患者的护理效果、病情控制时间、住院时间、神经功能缺损评分及护理满意度。结果对照组总体护理有效率为80.00%,低于观察组的95.00%(P<0.05);观察组平均病情控制时间为(4.60±1.04)d,平均住院时间为(8.49±1.04)d,均短于对照组[(7.25±1.50)d、(14.06±1.99)d](P<0.05);护理后观察组神经功能缺损评分为(14.17±3.49)分,明显低于对照组的(25.41±3.31)分(P<0.05);观察组患者满意度92.50%,明显高于对照组的77.50%(P<0.05)。结论在脑梗死患者的护理过程中应用循证护理方式,能够提高护理效果,减少住院时间,帮助患者更好的恢复,获得更高的满意度。

Objective To observe the eff ect of evidence-based nursing in the nursing process of cerebral infarction patients.Methods Selecting in March 2018 to March 2019 hospital treatment of 80 patients with cerebral infarction were randomly divided into two groups,40 cases in each group,control group were treated by routine nursing methods,observation group were treated by evidence-based nursing care in the form of contrast in the two groups patients nursing eff ect,disease control time,length of hospital stay,neural function defect scale and nursing satisfaction.Results The overall eff ective rate of nursing care in the control group was 80.00%,which was lower than 95.00%in the observation group(P<0.05);the observation group's average disease control time was(4.60±1.04)days,and the average hospital stay was(8.49±1.04)days,both of which were short in the control group[(7.25±1.50)d,(14.06±1.99)d](P<0.05);the neurological defi cit score of the observation group after nursing was(14.17±3.49)points,which was signifi cantly lower than that of the control group(25.41±3.31)points(P<0.05);patient satisfaction in the observation group was 92.50%,which was signifi cantly higher than 77.50%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing in the nursing process of cerebral infarction patients can improve the nursing eff ect,reduce the length of hospital stay,help patients better recovery,obtain higher satisfaction,so it is worth promoting the use.