妊娠早期孕妇血清β-hCG水平与自然流产发生的关系分析

Correlation between serum β-hCG level and spontaneous abortion in early pregnancy

目的探讨妊娠早期孕妇血清β人绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-hCG)水平与自然流产发生的关系。方法选取60例正常妊娠者作为正常妊娠组,同期60例自然流产患者作为自然流产组,采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法测定两组血清β-hCG水平。比较两组血清β-hCG水平。结果自然流产组血清β-hCG水平为(3745.6±1072.3)mIU/ml,低于正常妊娠组的(6937.2±2511.4)mIU/ml,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妊娠早期孕妇血清β-hCG水平降低与自然流产的发生密切相关。

Objective To discuss the correlation between serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin(β-hCG) level and spontaneous abortion in early pregnancy. Methods There were 60 cases of normal pregnancy selected as normal pregnancy group, and 60 cases of spontaneous abortion in the same period as spontaneous abortion group. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) was used to determine the level of serum β-hCG in the two groups. The serum levels of β-hCG were compared between the two groups. Results The serum β-hCG of spontaneous abortion group was(3745.6±1072.3) mIU/ml, which was lower than(6937.2±2511.4) mIU/ml of normal pregnancy group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The decrease of serum β-hCG level in early pregnancy is closely related to the occurrence of spontaneous abortion.