摘要
文章描写青海湟源话的儿尾变韵和变调。儿尾常常引起鼻化韵母发生变化,有些丢失鼻化,主要元音变为[ε],有些丢失鼻化和主要元音,韵母变为单元音[i]。“儿”尾两字组的变调与后字阳平的非叠字两字组名词性结构的连调模式基本一致,而与谓词性结构的连调模式明显不同。
This paper describes the final variation patterns and tone sandhi of Huangyuan dialect in Qinghai Province.The suffix[ε]儿often leads to a nasal final variation.Some lose their nasal sound and the main vowel varies into[ε].Some lose their nasal sound and the main vowel,and the final varies into the monophthong[i].The tone sandhi pattern of disyllabic word with suffix[ε]儿is basically identical to that of non-reduplicated disyllabic nominal constructions whose second syllable is of Yangping阳平tone,while has significant difference from that of predicative structures.
出处
《方言》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期477-481,共5页
Dialect
基金
国家社科基金重大招标项目“西北地区汉语方言地图集”(项目编号:15ZDB106)
国家社科基金项目“语言接触视角下的青海湟源方言研究”(项目编号:18BYY050)的资助。
关键词
青海湟源话
中原官话
儿尾
变韵
变调
连调模式
Huangyuan dialect in Qinghai province
Zhongyuan Mandarin
suffix[ε]儿
final variation pattern
tone sandhi
tone sandhi pattern