唐于灵编创的柳琴戏《梁祝》音乐举要分析及启迪

Music of Liuqin Opera Butterfly Lovers Edited by Tang Yuling and Its Enlightenment

柳琴戏《梁祝》是河南省永城柳琴剧团新编传统剧目,其音乐是由该团团长兼作曲唐于灵所作。他在该剧目音乐编创中,不仅继承了柳琴戏音乐之传统,而且还汲取、采借了小提琴协奏曲《梁祝》的主导主题音乐,豫剧常用调性、板式及伴奏手法,还有声乐合唱形式等,凸显了该剧目音乐在继承与创新上的相辅相成。进而表明当下柳琴戏音乐要想赢得更加广泛的受众,既要继承柳琴戏音乐传统,又要汲取多元音乐养分对柳琴戏音乐进行探索性的变革与创新,同时也从音乐编创层面诠释了柳琴戏音乐流变中的个人原因。

Liuqin Opera Butterfly Lovers is a new traditional play by Liu Qin Troupe in Yongcheng,Henan Province.Its music was created by Tang Yuling,the head of the troupe and composer.In the music creation of the play,he not only inherited the tradition of Liuqin music,but also absorbed and used for reference the dominant theme music of violin concerto Butterfly Lovers,the tonality;board playing and accompaniment techniques commonly used in Henan opera,as well as vocal chorus forms,highlight the complementarity of music inheritance and innovation,thus indicating that if the present Liuqin music wants to win a wider audience,it must inherit the music tradition of Liuqin music and make exploratory changes to Liu Qin music by absorbing various music nutrients.