血和尿中生化指标检测在老年原发性高血压患者早期肾损伤诊断中的意义

Significance of biochemical indexes in blood and urine in diagnosis of early renal injury in elderly patients with hypertension(primary)

目的分析老年原发性高血压患者接受血和尿中生化指标检测在早期肾损害中的意义。方法选择某院2018年1月至2019年3月收治的56例老年原发性高血压患者作为研究组,并选择同期收治的56例健康老年人作为对照组。对比两组尿酸、尿素氮、C-反应蛋白、肌酐、α1-微球蛋白、β2-微球蛋白。结果老年原发性高血压患者在各项血和尿中生化指标检测上均优于健康老年人,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年原发性高血压患者在血和尿中生化指标检测上与一般健康老年人检测结果差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),在早期肾损害诊断中可以将其作为临床诊断重要指标。

Objective To analyze the significance of biochemical indexes in blood and urine of elderly patients with hypertension(primary)in early renal injury.Methods Fifty-six elderly patients with essential hypertension in a hospital from January 2018 to March 2019 were selected as the research group,and 56 healthy elderly people in the same period were selected as the control group.Uric acid,urea nitrogen,C-reactive protein,creatinine,α1-microglobulin andβ2-microglobulin were compared between the two groups.Results The blood and urine biochemical indexes of the elderly patients with hypertension were better than those of the healthy elderly,the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion There are differences between the results of blood and urine biochemical indexes between elderly patients with hypertension(primary)and those of general healthy elderly people.It can be used as an important index for clinical diagnosis in the early diagnosis of renal injury.