伟大的跨越:西藏民主改革60年(五)

Democratic Reform in Tibet——Sixty Years On(Ⅴ)

五、解放和发展了生产力民主改革不仅废除了封建人身依附关系,实现了人民当家作主,而且变农奴主土地所有制为农民土地所有制,使农奴拥有了自己的生产资料,极大地解放和发展了生产力。伴随着国家改革开放进程,西藏社会生产力发展水平逐步与全国同步,西藏各族人民不断享有日益丰富的现代文明成果。——极大地提高了生产力发展水平民主改革使翻身农奴第一次拥有了自己的土地、农具、牲畜等生产资料,发展生产的激情、创造财富的活力前所未有地迸发出来,西藏农牧业生产得到长足发展。

V.Liberating and Developing the Productive Forces Democratic reform in Tibet abolished the feudal bondage of individual serfs to serf owners,and enabled the people to be masters of their own affairs.It replaced serf owners’land ownership with peasants’land ownership,which allowed serfs to own means of production and significantly liberated and developed productive forces.Since China adopted reform and opening up in 1978,the productive forces in Tibet have developed rapidly and have now caught up with the national level;the people in Tibet are sharing more and more achievements of modern civilization.