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研发投入对企业绩效的影响研究——基于中关村高新技术企业的实证分析 被引量:48

Research on the Impact of R&D Investment on Enterprise Performance——Based on the Empirical Analysis of Zhongguancun High-Tech Enterprises
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摘要 本文以创业板上市的189家中关村高新技术企业为研究对象,对样本企业研发投入指标和企业绩效指标进行面板数据回归分析。结果表明:当期研发支出与企业规模对企业绩效水平的影响并不明显。企业受政府支持力度对企业盈利能力和发展能力均有一定的正向影响。通过对研发投入和企业绩效的积累效应进行分析,发现企业研发投入强度对企业盈利能力有显著的正向影响,且随时间推移而影响作用增强。文章在上述研究结果基础上得出若干启示,提出相应建议。 In this paper,189 Zhongguancun high-tech enterprises listed on the GEM are taken as the research objects,and panel data regression analysis is carried out on the R&D investment indicators and enterprise performance indicators of sample enterprises.The results show that the current R&D expenditure and enterprise scale have no significant impact on the level of enterprise performance.The support of the government has a positive impact on the profitability and development ability of enterprises.Through the analysis of the cumulative effect of R&D investment and enterprise performance,this paper finds that the intensity of R&D investment has a significant impact on the profitability of enterprises,and the effect increases with time.Based on the above research results,this paper draws some enlightenment and puts forward corresponding suggestions.
作者 刘云 马志云 张孟亚 白旭 Liu Yun;Ma Zhiyun;Zhang Mengya;Bai Xu(School of Public Policy and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;School of Economics and Management,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,China;School of Social Sciences,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处 《中国科技论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第12期67-75,85,共10页 Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金 国家自然科学基金重点国际合作研究项目“新兴产业全球创新网络形成机制、演进特征及对创新绩效的影响研究”(71810107004) 宁夏高等学校一流建设学科项目“理论经济学”(NXYLKX2017B04)。
关键词 研发投入 积累效应 企业绩效 面板数据 R&D investment Accumlative effect Enterprise performance Panel data
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