摘要
槲皮素等类黄酮存在于多种饲料作物中。由于其具有抗氧化、抗炎症等特性,可作为饲料添加剂替代抗生素,保障家畜健康。结合近几年国内外研究进展,对槲皮素等类黄酮的作用机理、在瘤胃微生物代谢过程中的变化、对宿主动物的作用和研究方法进行了综述,以期为今后槲皮素等类黄酮在反刍动物瘤胃微生物代谢方面的基础研究及产品开发提供借鉴。
Flavonoids such as quercetin exist in a variety of feed crops.As quercetin and other flavonoids have anti-oxidation and anti-inflammatory properties,they can be used as feed additives to replace antibiotics to ensure the livestock health.Based on the research advances in China and abroad in recent years,the action mechanism,the changes in the metabolism of rumen microorganisms,and the effect on host animals and the corresponding research methods of quercetin and other flavonoids are reviewed,in the hope of providing references for basic research of flavonoids such as quercetin in ruminant microbial metabolism as well as the development and application of related products.
作者
杨鼎
晔薷罕
李长青
王慧敏
田丰
孙海莲
伊风艳
YANG Ding;Yeruhan;LI Chang-qing;WANG Hui-min;TIAN Feng;SUN Hai-lian;YI Feng-yan(Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot010031,China)
出处
《畜牧与饲料科学》
2020年第6期32-36,45,共6页
Animal Husbandry and Feed Science
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0500705)
国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目(31560623)
内蒙古农牧业创新基金项目(2017CXJJM04)。
关键词
类黄酮
槲皮素
瘤胃微生物
代谢
flavonoids
quercetin
rumen microorganisms
metabolism