解读普希金和他的长篇小说《上尉的女儿》

Reading Pushkin and his novel The Captain's Daughter

普希金作为俄罗斯文学史上黄金时代标志性的人物,凭借其对文字语言天才般地驾驭能力与针对社会事件灵敏的洞察力,享誉着“俄罗斯文学之父”的美誉。在普希金之后的白银时代中,为了在俄罗斯社会转型阶段重塑人民群众精神世界观,探究俄罗斯民族的命运与未来发展的道路,以及对人和它本身命运的思考与忧虑等历史性因素,当时的哲学家还对普希金进行了更深层次地研究。此举所遗留下来的思想产物为俄罗斯文化后续的建设与民族的复兴,提供了精神方向。本文将立足于对普希金和他的长篇小说《上尉的女儿》进行探讨,以期提供一定的参考价值。

As a symbol of the golden age in the history of Russian literature,Pushkin enjoys the reputation of"the father of Russian literature"by virtue of his ability to master the language and his sensitive insight into social events.In the silver era behind Pushkin,his contemporary philosophers have further studied Pushkin in order to reshape the people's spiritual world outlook in the transition stage of Russian society,to explore the way of the destiny and future development of the Russian nation,and to think and worry about the fate of people and its own.The legacy of provided spiritual direction for the subsequent construction of Russian culture and the nation revival.This article will be based on Pushkin and his novel Captain's Daughter to discuss,and provide a certain reference value.