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腹腔镜阴道骶骨固定术与盆底重建术对盆腔器官脱垂术后尿动力学改善的比较

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摘要 目的探讨腹腔镜阴道骶骨固定术与盆底重建术对盆腔器官脱垂术后尿流动力学改善的比较。方法回顾性分析浙江省绍兴市妇幼保健院2014年1月-2019年1月收治的盆腔器官脱垂74例,根据手术方式分为腹腔镜组(34例)及盆底重建组(40例)。腹腔镜组采用腹腔镜阴道骶骨固定术治疗,盆底重建组采用盆底重建术治疗。比较两组术后半年尿动力学表现包括最大尿流率、逼尿肌活动情况和无力情况、膀胱出口梗阻及尿失禁严重程度评分(UDI-6)。结果术后半年,腹腔镜组逼尿肌过度活动及膀胱出口梗阻的例数均少于盆底重建组,且UDI-6评分较盆底重建组低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜阴道骶骨固定术在治疗盆腔器官脱垂的过程中保留了良好的解剖和功能结构,可以有效改善患者的排尿功能。
出处 《浙江实用医学》 2020年第4期272-273,297,共3页 Zhejiang Practical Medicine
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