提高学生计算能力的有效策略探析

Analysis on the Effective Strategy of Improving Students' Computing Ability

所谓计算能力,是指数学上的归纳和转化的能力,即把抽象的、复杂的数学表达式或数字通过数学方法转换为可以理解的数学式子的能力。文章探讨提高学生计算能力的有效策略:注重算理教学,形成多重计算能力;培养学生的审题、检查计算习惯,降低计算错误;科学利用评价,多元化提升学生计算能力。

The so-called computational ability refers to the ability of mathematical induction and transformation, that is,the ability to convert abstract and complex mathematical expressions or numbers into comprehensible mathematical formulas through mathematical methods. This paper discusses the effective strategies to improve students’ computing ability: paying attention to the teaching of computational theory to form multiple computing abilities;cultivating students’ habit of examining questions and checking calculation to reduce calculation errors;making scientific use of evaluation to improve students’ computing ability in a diversified way.