中越边境文化遗产景观营造探析--以龙州为例

Construction of Cultural Heritage Landscape on China-Vietnam Border--A Case Study of Longzhou County

运用人类学参与观察方法,以民俗文化遗产、家园文化遗产、外事文化遗产的景观化过程为代表,对中越边境龙州丰富的文化遗存进行了田野调查,认为景观内涵随着社会发展在不断改变。从知识体系共释、家国记忆共译、跨文化交融方面提出了三种景观营造途径,以厘清并化解景观营造中地方化与全球化间非此即彼的关系,并为打造具备生命力的西南沿边文旅市场提供借鉴意义。

This paper adopts the method of anthropological participatory observation,chooses the landscape process of cultural heritage represented by folk heritage,homeland heritage and foreign affairs heritage,and conducts a field research on the rich cultural heritage of Longzhou County on the border between China and Vietnam.The results show that the connotation of the landscape is constantly changing with the development of society.The paper proposes three approaches to landscape construction from the perspectives of implementing local and modern knowledge,interpreting home and country history via performances,and integrating Chinese and foreign culture,so as to clarify and resolve the complicated relationship between localization and globalization in landscape construction,and provide references for building a viable market of cultural tourism in Southwest China.