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利伐沙班治疗房颤合并稳定型冠心病患者的临床效果观察 被引量:4

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摘要 目的对利伐沙班治疗心房颤动(房颤)合并稳定型冠心病患者的临床效果进行探讨。方法108例房颤合并稳定型冠心病患者,根据患者入院先后顺序分为对照组与观察组,每组54例。对照组采用华法林钠片治疗,观察组采用利伐沙班治疗。对比两组患者治疗前后血清炎性因子[C反应蛋白(CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)及白细胞介素-6(IL-6)]水平以及治疗效果、心功能[左室射血分数(LVEF)、左心室收缩末期内径(LVESD)及左心室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)]水平、不良事件发生情况。结果治疗前,两组患者的CRP、TNF-α、IL-6水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组患者的CRP、TNF-α、IL-6水平均较治疗前下降,且观察组下降幅度大于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者总有效率96.15%显著高于对照组的75.00%,差异具有统计学意义(χ^2=9.426,P<0.05)。观察组LVEF(59.43±4.03)%显著高于对照组的(50.11±3.94)%,差异具有统计学意义(t=11.925,P<0.05);观察组LVESD(30.18±4.14)mm及LVEDD(43.58±4.11)mm均显著低于对照组的(40.25±4.18)、(52.36±4.19)mm,差异具有统计学意义(t=12.343、10.787,P<0.05)。观察组患者不良事件发生率5.77%低于对照组的23.08%,差异具有统计学意义(χ^2=6.310,P<0.05)。结论针对房颤合并稳定型冠心病患者,利伐沙班治疗效果显著,可降低炎症因子水平,改善患者心功能水平,减少不良事件的发生,值得临床推荐。
作者 曲明
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2020年第22期136-138,共3页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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