亲情护理干预在中老年焦虑障碍患者的应用效果分析

Analysis on the Application Effect of Affection Nursing Interventionin Middle-Aged and Elderly Patients with Anxiety Disorder

目的:探讨亲情护理对中老年焦虑障碍患者的临床干预效果。方法:选取广西南宁市第五人民医院临床心理科住院中老年焦虑障碍患者80例,将其随机分为对照组和观察组两组各40例。对照组给予患者抗焦虑药物治疗,并进行常规护理,实验组在此基础之上实施亲情护理,使用社会功能缺陷量表(SDSS)评分和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)比较不同护理干预措施的效果。结果:经过护理干预后,实验组、对照组HAMA总分(F=13.243)存在差异、精神焦虑因子得分(F=23.462)存在差异、SDD评分(F=107.035)存在差异,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组躯体焦虑因子得分(F=3.149)不存在差异,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:为中老年焦虑障碍患者提供亲情护理,可缓解患者精神焦虑情绪状态及改善其社会功能状况。

objectve:To investigate the clincal intervention effect of affection nursing on middle-aged and elderly patients with anxiety disorder.Methods:80 patients with anxiety disorder in the midde and old age in the department of clincal psychology in Nanning Fifth People's Hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with anti anxiety drugs and routine nursing,while the experimental group was given family nursing.The effects of different nursing interentions were compared according to the drug side effect scale(TESS)score and Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA):Results:After nursing intervention,there were differences in HAMA total score(F=13.243),mental anxiety factor score(F=23.462)and SDD score(F=107.035)between the experimental group and the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the somatic anxiety factor score(F=3.149)between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:To provide family care for middle-aged and elderly patients with anxiety disorder,which can relieve their mental anxiety and improve their social function.