乡村振兴视角下的脱贫攻坚战略选择

The Strategic Choice of Poverty Alleviation from the Perspective of Rural Revitalization

全面建成小康社会,最短的短板在农村,最艰巨的任务是脱贫。精准扶贫是乡村振兴的前提,而乡村振兴将为扶贫、脱贫提供持续动力。农业农村优先发展的“乡村振兴”战略是党中央在新形势下基于城乡关系演变提出的农村发展战略。它的核心是城乡融合,这一战略统领下的扶贫脱贫工作,不能仅以收入增长为核心目标,还需建立与新时期农村农业发展相适应的多元目标体系,从而为包括贫困地区在内的广大农民实现现代化提供战略保障。2020年是脱贫攻坚与乡村振兴的交汇期,在新型城乡关系下,形成二者相互支撑、协调推进的良性互动格局,有助于巩固脱贫成果、防止返贫,实现与农业农村现代化的有效衔接。

To complete the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects,the shortest short board is in the countryside,and the most arduous task is to get rid of poverty.Targeted poverty alleviation is the premise of rural revitalization,which will provide sustained impetus for poverty alleviation.The strategy of "Rural Revitalization" of agricultural and rural priority development is a rural development strategy put forward by the CPC central committee based on the evolution of urban-rural relationship in the new situation.The core of the Rural Revitalization Strategy is the integration of urban and rural areas.The poverty alleviation work under the guidance of this strategy can not only take the income growth as the core goal,but also need to establish a multi-objective system suitable for the development of rural agriculture in the new era,so as to provide strategic guarantee for the majority of peasant including the poor areas to realize modernization.2020 is the intersection period of poverty alleviation and Rural Revitalization.Under the new relationship between urban and rural areas,a benign interactive pattern of mutual support and coordinated promotion will be formed,which will help consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation,prevent poverty return and realize effective connection with agricultural and rural modernization.