超轻黏土手工训练在脑卒中偏瘫上肢康复护理中的应用

Application value of ultra-light clay manual training in the rehabilitation nursing of patients with hemiplegic upper limb after stroke

目的:探讨超轻黏土手工训练在脑卒中偏瘫上肢康复护理中的应用效果。方法:选取神经内科住院的脑卒中病人60例,随机分为对照组30例和观察组30例,2组病人均进行神经内科药物治疗,实施常规康复护理措施,观察组在对照组的基础上,增加超轻黏土手工训练康复护理,比较2组病人Barthel指数评分、Fugl-Meyer上肢运动功能评分及护理效果。结果:治疗1、2个月后观察组Barthel指数评分、Fugl-Meyer上肢运动功能评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的护理质量评分和病人满意度均明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:超轻黏土手工训练能够改善脑卒中偏瘫上肢及手的运动功能和日常生活能力,提高护理质量评分和病人满意度。

Objective:To explore the effects of ultra-light clay manual training in the rehabilitation nursing of patients with hemiplegic upper limb after stroke.Methods:Sixty stroke patients from the neurology department were randomly divided into the control group(n=30)and observation group(n=30).Two groups were treated with neurology drug combined with conventional rehabilitation nursing.The observation group was additionally treated with ultra-light clay manual training based on the control group.The Barthel index score,Fugl-Meyer upper extremity score and nursing efficacy were compared between two groups.Results:The Barthel index score and Fugl-Meyer upper extremity score in the observation group were higher than those in control group after 1 and 2 months of treatment(P<0.05).The nursing quality score and satisfaction rate in observation group were higher than those in control group(P<0.01).Conclusions:The ultra-light clay manual training can improve the motor function of hemiplegic upper limb and hand,and enhance the nursing quality score and satisfaction of the stroke patients.