2006年至今世界双杠成套编排趋势

Trends in the Arrangement of Sets of Parallel Bars in the World Since 2006

运用文献资料和影音观察等方法;对2006年至2019年世界体操锦标赛与奥运会男子双杠决赛选手成套编排、动作结构、动作类型以及动作难度分布趋势进行统计分析;研究发现成套动作结构编排向多元化发展;支撑结构动作增多;挂臂结构动作稍有增加;杠下结构动作明显减少;下法结构动作从后屈两周为主转为前两周180°为主;动作难度主要分布在“D”、“E”两个难度级别。

Using literature data and audio-visual observation and other methods;statistical analysis of the complete set arrangement,movement structure,movement type and movement difficulty distribution trend of the men's parallel bar finalists from 2006 to 2019 World Gymnastics Championships and Olympic Games;the study found that the complete set of movement structure arrangement is diversified development;support structure movements increased;hanging arm structure movements increased slightly;bar structure movements were significantly reduced;the lower structure movements changed from two weeks of back flexion to 180°in the first two weeks;the difficulty of movement was mainly distributed in"D"And"E"two difficulty levels.