鲁迅“立人”思想研究综述

A Review and Comment on Lu Xun’s Thought of “Li Ren”

鲁迅先生的“立人”思想对促进人的思想解放,推动人的现代化具有重要意义。在国外鲁迅研究中,日本的研究成果较为丰硕,呈现出阶段性特征。韩国、苏联、美国、英国等国的学者也对鲁迅及其作品进行了广泛研究。国内学者对鲁迅“立人”思想进行了细化研究,对鲁迅“立人”思想的内涵、来源、构成、形成发展阶段、主要内容提出了多样观点,还深入探讨了鲁迅“立人”思想的历史际遇与当代价值。学界对鲁迅“立人”思想的研究在不同时期展现出不同特色,推动了鲁迅“立人”思想研究的纵深发展。

In the modern history of China,Lu Xun’s thought of“Li Ren”was of great significance to promote the emancipation of people’s mind and the modernization of people.In foreign research results,the study of Lu Xun in Japan is the most representative and has an evident characteristic in different stages.In addition to Japan,scholars from Korea,the former Soviet Union,the United States,Britain and other countries have done extensive research on Lu Xun’s life,works and thoughts.In the domestic research results,domestic scholars have made a lot of in-depth research on Lu Xun’s thought of“Li Ren”.They not only put forward various views on the connotation,sources,component parts,formation and development stage,main contents of Lu Xun’s thought of“Li Ren”,but also delved into the historical situation and contemporary value of Lu Xun’s thought of“Li Ren”.In a word,these academic research results about Lu Xun’s thought of“Li Ren”shows different characteristics in different periods,which plays an important role in promoting the deep development of Lu Xun’s thought of“Li Ren”.