民国时期书信作品的流传与翻译——以茅盾译作为中心的考察

The Spread and Translation of Private Letters in the Era of China’s Republic:A Case Study of Mao Dun’s Translation

本研究借用布迪厄的文学场等概念与王德威的抒情话语,简要梳理爱情书信在民国时期产生、流传的历史脉络和场域中形成的品位区隔关系,并以茅盾翻译的《拟情书》为个案,指出情书的"抒情传统"、市场效应、国民政府的审查制度、情书的象征价值等因素影响了茅盾的翻译选择与策略。

In light of Bourdieu’s concept of literary field and Wang Dewei’s lyric discourse,the study briefly explores the historical context for the emergence and spread of love letters in the era of China’s Republic and the hierarchical distinction formed in the subfield of love letters.Taking Mao Dun’s translation of Heroides as an example,it points out that Mao Dun’s selection and strategies of translation were greatly influenced by the lyric tradition,market effect,censorship system of the National Government and the symbolic value of love letters.