应急病区医院感染防控经验——以上海市新型冠状病毒病定点收治医院为例

Experiences of prevention and control of hospital infection in the emergency wards:the designated hospital treating new novel coronavirus disease in Shanghai as an example

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情暴发以来,WHO及国家卫生健康委员会等出台了一系列指导性文件,各地医疗机构均采取积极措施应对疫情发展。但在实际救治工作中,医院感染防控问题突出,制定基于标准预防和传播途径预防的措施和流程,以避免医务人员感染和患者交叉感染意义重大。本文从实践出发,将应急病区医院感染控制的组织管理、布局流程、预防与控制等方面进行汇总,供同行参考、讨论和交流。

Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia,the World Health Organization and the National Health Commission have issued multiple guidance documents.Medical facilities across the nation have actively implemented the countermeasures in response to the epidemic.However,in the real scenario of prevention and control,hospital infection remains a great concern.It is crucial to formulate measures and procedures based on standard prevention and transmission route prevention to avoid cross infection between medical workers and patients.Based on the practice,we summarize the institutional management,layout process,prevention and control of hospital infection in the emergency wards for further discussion and improvement.