摘要
提出了基于奇异值分解的流量计输出信号分离方法,对流量信号、流量波动信号和噪声进行分离,准确获得装置管路中不同频率的流量波动信号及流量波动相对幅度,实现装置状态监测。通过仿真实验准确分离出了不同频率的流量波动信号,而且即使噪声方差为1时的最大幅值误差也只有0.0681 m^3/h。最后通过实验分离得到:幅度分别为0.73%和0.25%的流量波动信号与管路中的水泵失稳和阀门摆动引起的流量波动频率一致。仿真与实验结果验证了所提方法的可行性。
A signal separation method of flowmeter based on singular value decomposition is proposed to separate the flow signal,flow fluctuation signal and noise,and accurately obtain the flow fluctuation signals with different frequency and the relative amplitude of flow fluctuation in the pipeline of the flow facility,so as to realize the condition monitoring.The simulation results show that the flow fluctuation signals with different frequencies are separated accurately,and the maximum amplitude error is only 0.0681 m^3/h even when the noise variance is 1.Finally,the flow fluctuation signals with relative amplitude of 0.73%and 0.25%are separated by experiment,whose frequency are consistent with the frequency of flow fluctuation caused by pump instability and valve swing.Simulation and experiment results verify the feasibility of the proposed method.
作者
史慧超
康希锐
孟涛
SHI Hui-chao;KANG Xi-rui;MENG Tao(School of Info Sci&Tech,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China;National Institute of Metrology,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《计量学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第11期1358-1363,共6页
Acta Metrologica Sinica
基金
国家重点研发计划(2019YFB2006601,2019YFB2006602)。
关键词
计量学
水流量标准装置
流量波动
噪声消除
信号分离
奇异值分解
metrology
water flow standard facility
flow fluctuation
noise elimination
signal separation
singular value decomposition