廓清"孤雁出群格"和"孤雁入群格"

A Clarification on“Lone-Goose-Leaving-Flock Format”and“Lone-Goose-Joining-Flock Format”

“孤雁出群格”和“孤雁入群格”,分别应该用在首句借韵还是尾句借韵上,两种完全相反的观点并存,一直未有定论,现实中的引用情况也是公婆各说各的,让人无所适从。从词语的源流及其内在的逻辑来看,应该是“孤雁入群格”用于首句,而“孤雁出群格”用于尾句。有关单位及专家应通过适当的方式对此作出明确而清晰的界定,达成共识,定分止争。

It remains controversial whether“Lone-Goose-Leaving-Flock Format”and“Lone-Goose-Jointing-Flock Format”should be used in the borrowing rhyme at the first line or the last line of a poem.This has been causing confusion in the practice of poem composition and poetry appreciation.This essay is attempted to make the problem clear and reaches a conclusion through tracing the origins and logical analysis.The author expects a consensus reached among all parties concerned in an appropriate way.