从经济外交到疫情外交解析非传统安全的连锁效应——以中国与利益相关国家的效应传导链条为视角

Chain Effect Analysis of Non-traditional Security--From the Perspective of Interested Chain between China and Major Countries after COVID-19

在全球化与"逆全球化"并存的当今时代,人类面临着复杂多样的生存风险与安全威胁。始于2019年末的新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情爆发以来,全球各国忙于应对,却疏于打破意识形态界限和超越地缘政治分歧来实现全球治理,无法做到勠力同心共同抗疫,呈现出碎片化的应对模式。这在中美关系、中国与东南亚国家的关系上表现明显。非传统安全问题跨越国界,各国或是通过完善的内部体系独自消化,或是被倒逼进入全球治理体系参与跨国协作,都无法回避非传统安全通过传导链条带来的全球冲击。

In the era of globalization and“anti-globalization”,human beings are faced with complex and diverse survival risks and security threats.Since the outbreak of novel corona-virus pneumonia in late 2019,countries across the globe have been busy coping with the problem,but they have been unable to break the ideological boundaries and transcend the geopolitical differences to achieve global governance.This is evident in China-US relations and the relations between China and Southeast Asian countries.Non traditional security issues cross national boundaries,and no country can avoid the global impact brought by non-traditional security through the transmission chain,neither through the independent solution within a perfect internal system,nor by being forced into the global governance system to participate in transnational cooperation.