守正创新:高校爱国主义教育的基本遵循

Maintaining the Correct and Evolving the New:Basic Follows of Patriotism Education in Colleges and Universities

爱国主义教育是高校思想政治教育的主要内容,也是思想政治教育研究重点。守正创新是高校爱国主义教育发展的基本遵循,爱国、爱党与爱社会主义高度统一是爱国主义教育守正的核心内容。在内容创新层面,高校爱国主义教育应坚持以正确的历史观、民族观、国家观、文化观教育为价值归旨,遵循爱国主义教育由“爱祖国”向“爱国家”教育的辩证演进;在路径创新上,高校爱国主义教育应把维护祖国统一和民族团结作为着力点和落脚点,增强青少年的国家认同,厚植文化底蕴,以文化自信滋育青少年的爱国精神家园,弘扬家国情怀,激发青少年的历史使命与责任担当。

Patriotism education is not only the main content of ideological and political education in colleges and universities,but also its research focus.Maintaining the correct and evolving the new is the basic principle of patriotism education in colleges and universities.The high unity of loving China,party and socialism is the core content of maintaining the correct patriotism education.In terms of content innovation,the patriotism education in colleges and universities should adhere to the education of correct historical view,ethnic view,national view and cultural view as its value orientation,and abide by the dialectical evolution from"loving motherland"to"loving state";in terms of path innovation,the patriotism education in colleges and universities take safeguarding national unity and ethnic harmony as the focus and foothold to strengthen the national identity of young people,deepen cultural implication to nourish patriotism spiritual home with cultural confidence,and carry forward national feelings to stimulate their historical mission and responsibility.