陕西近代园林(1840-1949年)研究综述

Literature Review on Modern Garden in Shaanxi(1840-1949)

陕西位于中国内陆中西部地区,近代化进程相对缓慢。直至民国时期,城市园林与东部地区才逐渐接轨。陕西近代园林特色较东南沿海地区园林并不突出,学界关注较少。本文通过对1840-1949年的陕西近代园林文献研究进行梳理后发现,陕西近代园林研究仍处于起步阶段,目前的研究成果主要侧重于对园林个案的分析,并集中关注于陕西西安地区近代园林。陕西其他地区的近代园林研究非常薄弱,对园林历史变迁和演进特征、园林类型和特色研究以及历史园林遗产保护相关研究较为欠缺,陕西近代园林的系统研究亟待开展。

Shaanxi is located in the central and western regions of inland China,and its modernization process is relatively slow.It was not until the Republic of China that urban gardens gradually integrated with the eastern region.The characteristics of modern gardens in Shaanxi are less prominent than those in the southeast coastal areas,and academic circles pay less attention.After reviewing the research on modern gardens in Shaanxi from 1840 to 1949,this paper found that the research on modern gardens in Shaanxi is still in its infancy.The current research results mainly focus on the analysis on garden cases and focus on modern gardens in Xi’an,Shaanxi.The research on modern gardens in other parts of Shaanxi is very weak.The research on the historical changes and evolution characteristics of gardens,garden types and characteristics,and the protection of historical garden heritage is relatively lacking.The systematic research on modern gardens in Shaanxi needs to be carried out urgently.