科学中的“睡美人”现象研究综述

Review of Sleeping Beauties in Science

[目的/意义]通过回顾科学中的“睡美人”现象这一问题的发展,梳理国内外图书情报领域“睡美人”现象的研究现状,识别研究中的热点和亟待进一步研究的问题,为之后的相关研究提供支持和建议。[方法/过程]利用WoS以及CNKI检索相关文献,梳理现阶段的领域热点问题,并以此为主要脉络形成综述。[结果/结论]当前科学中的“睡美人”现象相关研究热点主要分为“睡美人文献”的识别方法和实证应用、唤醒研究、预测研究以及其他拓展性研究。未来需要继续对基础研究问题进行改进和深入,并尝试进一步拓展“睡美人”现象的研究领域。

[Purpose/Significance]This paper aims to review the development of"Sleeping Beauty"in science and its current research status at home and abroad,also to identify hot issues and those to be further studied,providing some support and suggestions for subsequent studies.[Method/Process]Retrieving articles in both Web of Science and CNKI,then hot issues are identified by literature investigation,according mainly to which to form this review.[Result/Conclusion]Relevant studies reflect that the identification methods of the"Sleeping beauty"and empirical researches,awakening studies,prediction studies and other extension researches are the hottest issues.In addition,research combining with patent analysis seems to be a relatively new topic in recent years.In terms of future development,some basic research remains to be improved while related research could be extended to other fields.