炎性肠病患者泌尿系统病变的研究进展

Research progress of urinary system diseases in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

炎性肠病(IBD)是一种肠道慢性非特异性炎性反应性疾病,包括溃疡性结肠炎(UC)和克罗恩病(CD)。除常见的腹痛、腹泻和血便等消化道症状,IBD还可表现出其他系统的病变,称为肠外表现(EIM)。其中泌尿系统病变较为少见,常不为临床医生重视。文章对与IBD相关的泌尿系统病变及其诊断、治疗进行综述。

Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a chronic non-specific inflammatory response disease of the intestine,including ulcerative colitis(UC)and Crohn's disease(CD).In addition to common gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain,diarrhea,and bloody stools,IBD can also show other systemic diseases,called extraintestinal manifestations(EIM).Among them,urinary system diseases are relatively rare and often not paid attention to by clinicians.This article reviews the diagnosis and treatment of urinary system diseases related to IBD.