自然观之形塑——园林叠石对于景观教学之启示

Shaping the View of Nature:Enlightenment of the Gardens Piled-up Rocks on Landscape Teaching

中国文化具有深厚的山水人文、山水审美精神,传统艺术的各个领域都充满对自然山水的表现。叠石致力于咫尺山林之境的营造,追求"虽由人作,宛自天开"的境界。这种对山石造型的强调以及自然精神的追求是现代景观设计中比较缺失的。文章分别从理念、手法和构成上阐述了园林叠石对于现代景观教学和设计的启示。

Chinese culture has a profound landscape culture,landscape aesthetic spirit,all fields of traditional art are full of natural landscape performance.The gardens piled-up rocks is committed to the construction of a mountain forest within a short distance,and pursues the realm of"although made by human beings,it is just like opening from the sky".This emphasis on rock modeling and the pursuit of natural spirit are relatively missing in modern landscape design.This paper expounds the Enlightenment of garden stone folding on modern landscape teaching and design from the aspects of concept,technique and composition.