基于心流理论的产品交互设计研究综述

Review of Product Interaction Design Based on Flow Theory

目的目前心流理论主要应用在教育教学及计算机等方面,在产品交互设计领域的研究还处于探索阶段,有必要分析心流理论的交互设计适用性,提出基于心流理论的产品交互设计方法。方法通过文献研究法、归纳法,梳理心流理论的国内外研究进展,分析心流交互体验的实际验证方法,从产品角度提出心流理论在交互设计中的应用方式,对心流理论在产品交互设计中的启发性原理进行总结。结论心流是一种积极情绪的体验,在适当情境下能够提升用户体验。通过建立清晰的用户目标、维系挑战与技能的提升、给予有效的操作反馈三个主要方面,对基于心流理论的产品交互设计方法进行拓展,丰富产品交互设计与心流理论相结合的理论空间,为产品交互设计方法研究提供参考。

At present,the flow theory is mainly used in education,teaching,computer,etc.Its research in product interaction design is still in the exploratory stage.It is necessary to analyze the interaction design applicability of flow theory and propose a product interaction design method based on flow theory.Through literature research and induction,the work combed the research progress of flow theory at home and abroad,analyzed the practical verification methods of flow experience,put forward the application mode of flow theory in product design from the perspective of product,and summarized the enlightening principle of flow theory in product interaction design.Flow is a positive emotional experience,which can improve the user experience in appropriate situations.By establishing clear user goals,maintaining challenges and skills improvement,and giving effective operation feedback,the work expands the product interaction design method based on flow theory,enriches the theoretical space of the combination of product interaction design and flow theory,and provides reference for the research of product interaction design method.