从全面小康迈向共同富裕的战略选择

Strategic Choice of Moving from a Moderately Prosperous Society in All Respects to Common Prosperity

从居民消费和生活水平看,社会形态的变迁大体经历了从生存型、温饱型到小康型再到富裕型的转变。改革开放以来,中国的现代化进程经历了从温饱到小康、从总体小康再到全面小康的两次飞跃。文章认为,全面建成小康社会目标的实现,标志着中国整体进入到全面小康社会。全面小康社会是小康社会的高级阶段,也是由小康社会走向富裕社会的转型阶段。从全面小康到相对富裕再到共同富裕,最终建成具有中国特色的共同富裕社会,将是我们追求的长远目标。当前,在实现这种转型过程中,既要继续巩固全面小康成果,切实提高全面小康水平和质量,又要以高质量发展为导向,以高品质生活为目标,以高效能治理为手段,以全方位创新为动力,加快从小康社会向富裕社会转型。

From the perspectives of residents’ consumption and living standards, social changes have generally undergone a transformation from a survival type, a subsistence type, and a moderately prosperous type to a prosperity type. Since the inception reform and opening up, China has made two leaps in its modernization process, from subsistence to a well-off society, and from a moderately prosperous society on the whole to a moderate prosperity in all respects. With the realization of the goal and tasks of completing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects, China as a whole will enter into a moderately prosperous society in all respects. A moderately prosperous society in all respects is the advanced stage of the moderately prosperous society, and also the transition stage from a moderately prosperous society to a prosperous society. From a moderately prosperous society in all respects to relative prosperity and then to common prosperity, finally building a prosperous society with Chinese characteristics for all will be our long-term goal. At present, in the process of realizing this transformation, we should not only continue to consolidate and enhance the achievement of a moderate prosperity in all respects, but also earnestly improve the level and quality of a moderate prosperity in all respects. It must also be guided by high-quality development, with high-quality life as the goal, high-efficiency governance as the means, and comprehensive innovation as the driving force to accelerate the transition from a moderately prosperous society to a prosperity society.