纳米酶标准术语

Standard Vocabulary for Nanozyme

纳米酶是一类本身蕴含酶学特性的纳米材料,能够催化酶的底物,产生如同天然酶类似的催化反应,并具有酶促反应动力学等特征,属于一类新型模拟酶。自2007年首次报道以来,纳米酶已成为多学科交叉的研究热点,其应用研究涉及医学、环境、农业、国防安全等多个领域。近年来,基于纳米酶的新技术不断涌现,已有纳米酶相关产品问世。此刻,十分有必要对纳米酶的相关术语进行研讨并形成规范,以便专业人员深入理解和准确评价纳米材料的类酶活性,也有助于促进纳米酶产业化。

Nanozyme refers to a class of nanomaterials that possess enzyme-like properties,capable of catalyzing the substrates of enzymes following the similar enzymatic kinetics.Nanozyme is as a new class of enzyme mimics which may be used as enzyme alternatives to improve human health.Since firstly reported in 2007,nanozyme has become an emerging field as a multidisciplinary research hotspot with broad application potential in many important fields such as biomedicine,environment treatment,agriculture and national security.With more and more novel nanozyme-based technologies and products developing,it is essential to make the related terms uniformed and standardized for nanozyme,which would not only be beneficial for scientists in this field to deeply understand and precisely evaluate nanozymes'catalytic activities,but also promote the industrialization of nanozyme.