鲁豫慢性病防控体系计划与评价机制健全程度研究

Study on healthiness degree of planning and evaluation mechanism in chronic diseases prevention and control system in Shangdong and Henan

[目的]探索定量评价慢性病防控体系中计划与评价机制健全程度的方法,评价鲁豫两地慢性病防控体系中计划与评价机制的健全程度。[方法]收集2006-2017年鲁豫两地慢性病相关工作的公开文件资料,从中提取并量化相关信息,采用相关性分析和单因素回归分析方法,分析计划与评价机制健全程度与效果指标的适宜程度之间的关系。[结果]鲁豫两地慢性病防控体系中计划与评价机制健全程度总体偏低,山东略高于河南(河南为21.29%,山东为32.45%);山东省计划与评价健全程度与效果指标的适宜程度呈明显正相关(P<0.05)。[结论]本研究所采用的定量研究方法具备可行性和可推广性;鲁豫两地慢性病防控体系计划与评价机制仍有较大进步空间,相关部门需要在制定政策的同时督促其落实到位。

Objective To explore a method for quantitative evaluation of healthiness degree of planning and evaluation mechanism in the prevention and control system of chronic diseases,and evaluate healthiness degree of planning and evaluation mechanism in the prevention and control system of chronic diseases in Shangdong and Henan.Methods It collected open documents related to chronic diseases in Shangdong and Henan from 2006 to 2017,from which relevant information was extracted and quantified.It analyzed the relationship between healthiness degree of planning and evaluation mechanism and appropriate degree of effect index by correlation analysis and single-factor regression analysis methods.Results The healthiness degree of planning and evaluation mechanism in the prevention and control system of chronic diseases in Shangdong and Henan was generally low,which that in ShanDong was slightly higher than that in Henan(Henan was 1.29%,Shandong was 32.45%).It was significant positive correlation between healthiness degree of planning and evaluation and suitability of effect indicators in Shandong province(P<0.05).Conclusions The quantitative research method adopted in this study is feasible and extendable.There is still much room for improvement in healthiness degree of planning and evaluation mechanism for prevention and control system of chronic diseases in Shangdong and Henan.The relevant departments need to supervise and urge the implementation while formulating the policies.