摘要
以唐山市主城区医疗资源的空间格局为研究对象,通过搜集主城区3类医疗资源,包括诊所(卫生院)、专科医院、综合医院共计1500个样本点,基于GIS空间分析手段,采用平均最近邻、核密度估计法、标准差椭圆法对医疗资源的空间分布情况进行分析。结果表明,唐山市主城区医疗资源均呈现出集聚状态,但由于不同类别的医疗资源功能不同,其分布范围及分布方向也呈现出不同的特征,故唐山市主城区综合医疗资源的空间均衡性有待进一步改善。
The spatial pattern of medical resources in the main urban area of Tangshan City was studied.Three types of medical resources were collected in the main urban area,including 1500 sample points in clinics(health centers),specialty hospitals and general hospitals.Based on the GIS spatial analysis method,average nearest neighbor,kernel density estimation method,and standard deviational ellipse were used to analyze the spatial distribution of medical resources.The results show that the medical resources in the main urban area of Tangshan are all clustered,but due to the different functions of different types of medical resources,their distribution scope and direction also show different characteristics.The spatial balance of its comprehensive medical resources needs to be further improved.
作者
闫超群
刘亚静
YAN Chao-qun;LIU Ya-jing(College of Mining Engineering,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan Hebei 063210,China)
出处
《华北理工大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2021年第1期15-20,共6页
Journal of North China University of Science and Technology：Natural Science Edition
基金
河北省自然科学基金(D2019209598)。
关键词
医疗资源
唐山市主城区
空间格局
均衡性
medical resource
main urban area of Tangshan
spatial pattern
balance
