20世纪中越两国文论现代转型进程的比较研究

A Comparative Study of the Modernization Process of Literary Theory in Twentieth-Century Vietnam and China

20世纪是中越两国文学、文论的重要发展阶段。回顾东方文论体系,中越两国文论通过接受西方文艺理论并不断本土化的过程,成功地实现了现代转型,其获得的成就无论在中国还是在越南都非常丰硕,为中越两国文学踏上现代化历程打好了基础。本文选择20世纪中越文论最为核心的两大问题,即中越两国文论的现代化转型及马克思主义文论在中越两国的接受与发展,进行探索,希望通过比较研究指出中越文论在形态及历史演变上的相同与不同之处,从而重新认识中越两国文论关系及各国文论的民族特色。

The twentieth century is an important stage in the development of Chinese and Vietnamese literature and literary theory.From the traditional oriental approach to literary theory,Chinese and Vietnamese literature has successfully completed a modern transformation by accepting Western literary theory and constantly localized innovation.These achievements,both in China and Vietnam,laid a solid foundation for the Chinese and Vietnamese literature to enter the modern era.This paper focuses on the core issues of Chinese and Vietnamese literary theory in the twentieth century,including the modern transformation and the acceptance and development of Marxist literary theory in China and Vietnam,and points out the similarities and differences in the form and historical evolution of Chinese and Vietnamese literary theories through comparative study,so as to come to a new understanding of the relationship between Chinese and Vietnamese literary theory and the national characteristics of literary theory from these two countries.