自下而上的模式:开源建筑

Bottom-up Model: Open Source Architecture

从互联网时代的到来,到加大开放程度的国家战略,再到共享经济的新兴模式,人们的生产生活方式发生了巨大的变化。开源建筑模式作为当今时代全球化的产物在欧美国家得到了迅速的普及且正在以肉眼可见的变化改变着人们的建造模式。本文讨论了开放性设计作为未来的一种设计建造新模式的社会层面的需要和所需的技术支撑,从理论基础和三个实际案例来分析国外开源建筑目前的情况,并以社会、制度和技术三个层面分析其今后对我国建筑发展的影响。

From the advent of the Internet era,to the national strategy to increase the degree of openness to the emerging model of the sharing economy,people’s production and lifestyle have undergone tremendous changes.As a product of globalization in the modern era,the open source architectural model has been rapidly popularized in European and American countries and is changing the way people build with visible changes.This article discusses the social level needs of open design as a new design and construction model in the future and the support of current technology.It analyzes the current situation of foreign open source buildings from the theoretical basis and three practical cases,and also analyzes its future impact on the development of domestic and foreign building industry at three levels:social,institutional and technological.