“一带一盟”对接助推跨境交通基础设施互联互通——以发展铁路基础设施为例

Tromoting the Interlink and Intercommunication of Cross-Border Transport Infrastructure:An Example of Railroad Infrastructure Construction

中国与欧亚经济联盟及其成员国互为重要合作伙伴,经济互补性强,贸易合作潜力巨大,“丝绸之路经济带”与欧亚经济联盟对接协议的达成对双方都具有重大意义。本文以铁路基础设施建设为例,根据欧亚经济联盟成员国铁路基础设施发展现状和存在的问题,结合中国“丝绸之路经济带”建设的核心目标,阐述双方在互联互通建设中开展合作的历史机遇,详细分析双方在铁路基础设施建设领域合作的投融资可行性。交通基础设施的联通将为制度互联互通提供坚实的基础,不仅可进一步提升贸易合作水平,而且也会促进“一带一盟”对接合作的深入发展,进而助推“大欧亚伙伴关系”的构建和全球再平衡的发展。

This paper is dedicated to an elaboration of historical opportunities for China and EEU's cooperation in the construction of inter-connection and communication infrastructure together with an analysis of the financing feasibility of their bilateral cooperation in railroad construction.It is expected that the interconnection of China and the EEU's transport infrastructure,a solid basis and prerequisite for institutional interconnection,will not only escalate the level of cooperation,deepen the interconnection of the BRI and the EEU,but also boost the building of the Greater Eurasian Partnership and expedite the global rebalancing process.