印度基础设施建设中的外国直接投资

Research on Foreign Direct Investment in Indian Infrastructure Construction

印度目前是世界发展最快的国家经济体之一,其发展备受瞩目。然而,薄弱的基础设施建设在一定程度上限制了其经济发展,如何提升国内基础设施建设成为焦点。面对所需的庞大的基础设施投资资金,除了印度政府公共财政投入和对国内资本的使用之外,外国直接投资(FDI)对印度基础设施投资的情况同样值得关注。本文通过详实的数据分析,着重研究印度吸引外资进入基础设施建设的情况、外资在基础设施建设中的分布及特点,并认为FDI对印度的基础设施建设有一定推动作用,尤其在电信、电力等高利润行业。

India s weak infrastructure construction limits its economic development to a certain extent. This article focuses on detailed data analysis, focusing on the situation of India in attracting foreign investment into infrastructure construction, the distribution of foreign investment in infrastructure sector, and its characteristics, and believes that FDI has a certain effect on India s infrastructure, especially in high-profit industries like telecommunications and electricity.