VR/AR技术在人体解剖教学及手术培训中的应用

Application and development of AR/VR technology in human anatomy teaching and operation training

虚拟现实技术为解剖教学和手术培训提供了一种逼真、立体、可完全情景再现式反复操作的学习环境,在降低实践成本、提升培训质量和效率、提高手术成功率等方面展现出了极大的优势。结合实际项目剖析了一款基于HoloLens的人体解剖教学系统,包括功能需求、软硬件平台的选择、关键开发技术及实现效果。分析了虚拟人体解剖及手术培训领域存在的问题,并展望了其未来的发展方向。

The virtual reality technology provides a lifelike, three-dimensional, fully scenario reproducible learning environment for anatomy teaching and surgery training, with great advantages in reducing the cost of practice, improving the quality and efficiency of training, and improving the success rate of surgery. This paper analyzes a teaching system of human anatomy based on HoloLens, including the functional requirements, the selection of software and hardware platform, the key development technology and the implementation. Finally, the existing problems in the field of virtual human anatomy and surgery training are analyzed, and the future development direction is suggested.