中央红军长征落脚陕甘革命根据地的历程及其意义

The History and Significance of the Long March of the Central Red Army in Shaanxi-Gansu Revolutionary Base Area

1935年10月,中共中央和中央红军摆脱了国民党重兵的围追堵截,战胜了极端恶劣的自然环境,克服了党内的错误路线和分裂主义,胜利结束长征抵达陕甘革命根据地。“到陕北去”是中共中央依据当时国内外形势及陕甘革命根据地自身条件而做出的切合时局的重大战略决策;落脚陕甘,开创了中国革命的新局面。中国共产党以陕甘为大本营和总后方,巩固和扩大了革命根据地,壮大了人民军队的力量,领导人民先后取得了抗日战争和解放战争的胜利,并最终夺取全国政权。故此,陕甘地区是中国革命从低谷走向复兴的大本营。

In October 1935,the Central Committee of CPC and the Central Red Army got rid of the Kuomintang’s heavy siege,overcame the extremely harsh natural environment and the Party’s wrong line and separatism,and successfully ended the Long March to reach Shaanxi-Ganxi Revolutionary Base.“Going to Northern Shaanxi”is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee based on the situation at home and abroad and the conditions of the Shaanxi-Gansu Revolutionary Base.Settling in Shaanxi and Gansu created a new situation in the Chinese revolution.Taking the Shaanxi and Gansu as the base camp and the general rear,the Communist Party of China consolidated and expanded the revolutionary base,strengthened the strength of the people’s army,led the people to win the war of resistance against Japan and the war of liberation,and finally won the national power.The Shaanxi-Gansu region is the base camp of the Chinese revolution from low to renaissance.