基于Zigbee的森林火灾预警防控系统研究

The Research of Forest Fire Early Warning and Prevention System Based on Zigbee

为了研究Zigbee 的森林火灾预警防控系统,本系统先通过传感器采集森林中的温湿度和烟雾浓度数据,利用Zigbee 建立无线通信网络,选取CC2530 单片机进行关键参数的搜集和传输,采用Zigbee 协议栈软件开发保证网络通信稳定运行。最后将数据传输到电脑或者手机进行实时监测。实验证明,本系统能够完成对相关环境数据的检测,并通过无线通信成功传输数据,能够让护林人员及时做出判断和迅速采取手段,有效地提高森林火灾预警能力。

In order to study Zigbee's forest fire early warning and prevention and control system,this system first collects temperature,humidity and smog density data in the forest through sensors,uses Zigbee to establish a wireless communication network,selects CC2530 single-chip microcomputer to collect and transmit key parameters,and uses Zigbee protocol stack software Development to ensure the stable operation of network communications.Finally,the data is transmitted to a computer or mobile phone for real-time monitoring.Experiments have proved that this system can complete the detection of relevant environmental data,and successfully transmit data through wireless communication,which enables forest guards to make timely judgments and quickly adopt measures,effectively improving forest fire early warning capabilities.