摘要
从边境后措施的视角,考察外资准入、监管透明度等不同政策领域的金融业开放水平对制造业出口技术复杂度的影响机制,并引入行业外部金融依赖度指标,考察不同政策领域的金融业开放水平对不同外部金融依赖度行业出口技术复杂度的异质性影响。运用经济合作与发展组织数据库中的服务贸易限制指数以及Rajan和Zingales(1998)的外部金融依赖度指标进行实证检验,发现五类边境后政策中的"外资准入"领域的开放对制造业出口技术复杂度的提升作用最大;对外部金融依赖度不同的行业加以分析,发现基于政策领域衡量的金融业开放对高依赖度行业出口技术复杂度提升的促进作用显著,稳健性检验也进一步证明了这一结论。
From the perspective of behind-border measures,this paper analyzed the impact mechanism of financial service openness in different policy areas including market entry and supervision transparency on the export sophistication of manufacturing sector,and introduced external financial dependence to examine the heterogeneous impact of different openness of the financial service sector in different policy areas on the export sophistication of sectors with different external financial dependence. Based on OECD-STRI database and the external financial dependence index of manufacturing sector by Rajan and Zingales( 1998),the empirical analysis found that the opening of market entry in the five behind-border policies had the greatest effect on improving the export sophistication of manufacturing sector. By distinguishing sectors with different external financial dependence,we found that the opening up of financial service sector based on the policy area measurement had more remarkably positive effect on the export sophistication of manufacturing sector with higher external financial dependence. This conclusion is further proved by the robust test.
作者
齐俊妍
向柑霖
QI Junyan;XIANG Ganlin(School of Economics,Tianjin University of Finance and Economics,Tianjin 300222)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“高质量发展阶段服务业开放对中国产业结构升级的影响研究”(18AJY012)。
关键词
金融服务业开放
边境后措施
政策领域
外部金融依赖度
Financial Service Openness
Behind-border Measures
Policy Areas
External Financial Dependence