地铁车内站立人群使用设施设计研究——以成都地铁为例

RESEARCH ON DESIGN OF FACILITIES FOR STANDING PEOPLE IN METRO CARS——TAKE CHENGDU METRO AS AN EXAMPLE

调查研究地铁车内站立人群无辅助设施的使用情况并提出设计改良建议。以成都地铁为研究对象,通过观察分析制定因素框架,并基于前期调研设计初始问卷预测试并修订,提出产品语义词汇对,用SPSS软件进行主成分分析和因子分析。提出更合理的地铁车内无辅助设施的设计改良建议,并进行可行性分析与评估。该研究为地铁车内站立人群使用设施的设计提供一定的参考价值,其设计建议符合研究内容,具有较好的人文情感和人机关系。

Investigate and study the use of unsupported facilities in the standing crowd of subway cars and propose design improvements.Taking Chengdu Metro as the research object,a factor framework was developed through observation and analysis,and an initial questionnaire pre-test was designed and revised based on the previous research.Product semantic vocabulary pairs were proposed.SPSS software was used for principal component analysis and factor analysis.A more reasonable design improvement proposal for no auxiliary facilities in the subway car was proposed,and feasibility analysis and evaluation were carried out.The research provides a certain reference value for the design of the facilities used by the standing crowd in the subway car.The design proposal is in line with the research content and has a good humanistic emotion and humanmachine relationship.