腹腔镜手术治疗中老年腹股沟疝的安全性及有效性分析

Safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic surgery for inguinal hernia in the elderly

目的:分析腹腔镜手术治疗中老年腹股沟疝的安全性及有效性。方法:2018年1月-2020年10月收治中老年腹股沟疝患者30例,随机分为两组,各15例。对照组采用传统手术治疗;观察组采用腹腔镜手术治疗。比较两组手术各项指标水平、并发症发生率及复发率。结果:观察组手术出血量、切口长度、住院时间、术后恢复时间、并发症发生率及复发率均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者对治疗效果的满意率较高,对照组与之相比较低,两组数据对比结果显示P<0.05,数据具备统计学差异。结论:腹腔镜手术治疗中老年腹股沟疝创伤小,术后恢复快,且并发症较少,安全性高,术后复发率风险低,预后良好。

Objective:To explore the safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic surgery for inguinal hernia in the elderly.Methods:From January 2018 to October 2020,30 elderly patients with inguinal hernia were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 15 cases in each group.The control group was treated with traditional surgery.The observation group was treated with laparoscopic surgery.We compared the operation indexes,complication rate and recurrence rate between the two groups.Results:In the observation group,the amount of bleeding,incision length,hospitalization time,postoperative recovery time,incidence of complications and recurrence rate were lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction rate of observation group was higher than that of Control Group(P<0.05).There was statistical difference between the two groups.Conclusion:In laparoscopic surgery for inguinal hernia in the elderly,the trauma is small,postoperative recovery is fast,and complications are less,safety is high,postoperative recurrence rate risk is low,prognosis is good.